Medialunas (Argentanian Crossant)
Medialunas, the Argentine version of croissants, are delightful pastries known for their soft, flaky texture and hint of sweetness. Perfect for breakfast or as an afternoon snack.
what is Medialunas?
Argentinian medialunas are a type of pastry similar to croissants, characterized by their crescent shape and flaky, buttery texture. They are a popular snack or breakfast item in Argentina, often enjoyed with coffee or hot chocolate. Medialunas can be found in two main varieties: “medialunas de manteca,” which are made with butter and have a richer flavor, and “medialunas de grasa,” made with lard, offering a slightly denser texture. These pastries are typically glazed with a sweet syrup, enhancing their delicious taste.
The origin of Medialunas:
Medialunas, a beloved Argentine pastry, are thought to have originated from the French croissant, introduced to Argentina in the 19th century through European immigration. The name “medialuna” translates to “half moon,” reflecting their crescent shape. The recipe generally involves a dough made from flour, butter, sugar, milk, yeast, and eggs, which is rolled and folded multiple times to create the characteristic flaky layers. After being shaped, they are often brushed with a sweet syrup or glaze before baking to achieve a glossy finish. Medialunas can be found in two varieties: “dulce” (sweet), which is sweeter and has a more tender texture, and “saladas” (savory), which are less sweet and denser, often enjoyed with coffee or chocolate for breakfast.
what are the ingredients for Medialunas recipe?
- 550 g flour
- 140g sugar
- 130g butter
- 1 egg
- 100 ml of warm water
- 100 ml of warm milk
- 10 g dry yeast
- 1 tablespoon vanilla
- 5 g salt (a pinch)
- 1 egg to brush
Syrup:
- 10 tablespoons water
- 8 tablespoons sugar
how to make Medialunas?
- prepare a syrup, by adding the sugar and water in a pan and cook until sustained bubbles are achieved, this is the moment in which the sugar dissolves. We remove it and let it cool.
- In a bowl add the yeast, warm water, a tablespoon of sugar, and a tablespoon of flour, and mix well. Let it rest for 20 minutes (the tablespoon of flour and sugar are taken from the amount indicated in the ingredients).
- Place all the ingredients and the yeast mixture in a bowl and knead for 10 minutes by hand or in a mixer.
- Form a ball and keep it in the same bowl, greased with oil, and tightly covered until it doubles in volume. (It took me 3 hours).
- Divide the dough, into two and roll it out into a rectangle with the rolling pin. Cut triangles roll them from the base to the tip and place them on the baking tray on baking paper.
- Cover with film or a cloth and let it rest again until it doubles in volume (between 30 minutes and 1 hour).
- Brush with beaten egg and bake in a preheated oven at 180º C for 15-20 minutes at medium height until slightly golden.
- Once out of the oven, brush with the syrup.
tips and tricks for making medialunas:
Here are some tips and tricks for making perfect medialunas:
-
Quality Ingredients: Use high-quality flour, butter, and fresh yeast for better flavor and texture.
- Proper Rolling: Roll the dough into a rectangular shape before cutting it into triangles to ensure even sizes for consistent baking.
- Shape Wisely: When rolling the triangles, start from the wide end and roll gently; this helps create the crescent shape.
- Create a Glaze: Brush with an egg wash or milk before baking for a shiny finish, and consider adding a sprinkle of sugar or sugar syrup on top for extra sweetness.
- Let Them Rise: Allow the shaped medialunas to rise again before baking for a lighter, airier product.
- Watch the Oven: Bake until golden brown, keeping an eye on them towards the end to avoid over-baking.
frequently asked questions
Here are some frequently asked questions about making medialunas:
What type of flour is best for medialunas?
All-purpose flour works well, but using a blend of all-purpose and bread flour can yield a flakier texture.
Can I use instant yeast instead of active dry yeast?
Yes, instant yeast can be substituted directly; just mix it with the dry ingredients without needing to proof it first.
How long should I let the dough rise?
The dough should rise until it doubles in size, typically 1-2 hours at room temperature or overnight in the fridge for more flavor.
How do I store leftover medialunas?
Store them at room temperature in an airtight container for up to 2 days, or freeze them for up to a month.
Can I prepare the dough in advance?
Absolutely! You can prepare and refrigerate the dough overnight, then roll and shape the medialunas the next day.
What can I serve with medialunas?
They pair beautifully with coffee, tea, or a spread of dulce de leche. Enjoy them plain or with fruit preserves for added flavor.
Try these recipes:
Crepe Suzette Recipe
The Best Langos Recipe ( Hungarian Fried Bread)
Easy Authentic Italian Bruschetta Recipe
Medialunas (Argentanian Crossant)
Course: Bread, PastriesCuisine: ArgantinaDifficulty: Medium14
servings45
minutes20
minutes300
kcal5
hours6
hours5
minutesIngredients
550 g flour
140g sugar
130g butter
1 egg
100 ml of warm water
100 ml of warm milk
10 g dry yeast
1 tablespoon vanilla
5 g salt (a pinch)
1 egg to brush
- Syrup:
10 tablespoons water
8 tablespoons sugar
Directions
- prepare a syrup,by adding the sugar and water in a pan and cook until sustained bubbles are achieved, this is the moment in which the sugar dissolves. We remove and let it cool.
- Place the yeast, warm water, a tablespoon of sugar and a tablespoon of flour in a bowl, mix and let it rest for 20 minutes (the tablespoon of flour and sugar are taken from the amount indicated in the ingredients).
- Place all the ingredients and the yeast mixture in a bowl and knead for 10 minutes by hand or in a mixer.
- Form a ball and keep it in the same bowl, greased with oil, tightly covered until it doubles in volume. (It took me 3 hours).
- Divide the dough, into two and roll out into a rectangle with the rolling pin. Cut triangles and roll them from the base to the tip and place them on the baking tray on baking paper.
- Cover with film or a cloth and let it rest again until it doubles in volume (between 30 minutes and 1 hour).
- Brush with beaten egg and bake in a preheated oven at 180º C for 15-20 minutes at medium height until slightly golden.
- Once out of the oven, brush with the syrup.